S E N S I T I V E TEETH
- Does eating icecream become a painful experience for you?
- How about sipping on coffee?
- Does brushing or flossing your teeth make you wince in pain?
If you answered yes, you may have sensitive teeth.
Causes of teeth sensitivity
Possible causes of sensitive teeth are:
- Tooth decay caused by cavities
- Fractured teeth
- Worn out tooth fillings
- Gum diseases
- Worn down tooth enamel
- Exposed teeth roots
In a healthy patient’s mouth, a layer of enamel protects the crowns of all the teeth— which is the part above the gum line. Under the gumline, a layer called cementum protects the teeth’s roots. Underneath both the enamel and the cementum is dentin.
Dentin is less dense than enamel and cementum and contains microscopic, hollow tubes or canals. When dentin loses its protective covering of enamel or cementum these tubules allow heat and cold or acidic or sticky foods to reach the nerves inside the tooth. Dentin may also become exposed when the gums recede. The result can be hypersensitivity.
Sensitive teeth can be treated. (Yay)!
The type of treatment will depend on what is causing the sensitivity.
Your dentist may suggest one of a variety of treatments, which include:
Desensitizing toothpaste
contains compounds that help block the transmission of sensations from the teeth’s surfaces to the nerves. Usually requires several applications before the sensitivity is reduced
Fluoride gel
An in-office technique used to strengthen tooth enamel. Also reduces the transmission of sensations
A crown, inlay, or bonding
These may be used to correct flaws or decay that cause sensitivity. To learn more about bonding, please click here.
Surgical gum graft
If gum tissue has been lost from the root, a surgical gum graft will protect the root and reduce sensitivity
Root canal
If sensitivity is severe and persists, and can’t be treated by other means, your dentist may recommend this treatment to eliminate the problem
Proper oral hygiene is the key to preventing sensitivity. Call your dentist in oakville to learn more about teeth sensitivity and the various options to prevent it. Call (905)465-0026
